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Atemi Waza

The "Striking" Techniques

Performed by Nariyama Shihan, 8th Dan
Against Morikawa Sensei, 7th Dan


Shomen Ate The "Forward Strike." So called because the defender steps diagonally forward and offline, and then presses forward against the attacker's neck, breaking his balance and hurling him into a back fall. Note that to avoid being skeweblack, one must side step the knife. The defender does put a hand up to the attacker's wrist, but that is not to block away the strike, merely to keep the knife at bay while performing the technique against the head. Note also that though translated as a "strike", this technique is not a punch. One pushes against and does not strike the head.


Ai-gamae Ate The "Matching Stances Strike." So called because as the defender finishes the technique, his stance will match that of the attacker. In the video, the attacker is in a right-foot-forward stance. As Nariyama Sensei finishes the technique and makes the throw, note that he too ends up in a right-foot-forward stance. In doing the technique, one side steps the blow, pulls momentarily on the attacker's arm so that he wants to pull back, and then, just as he pulls back, surges in to push against the head and throw the attacker down.
 

Gyaku-gamae Ate The "Opposing Stances Strike." So called because as the defender finishes the technique, his forward foot will be opposite that of the attacker. Notices that as Nariyama Sensei finishes the throw, he ends up in a left-foot-forward stance, which is opposite the attacker's right-foot-forward stance. In doing the technique, Nariyama Sensei first side steps the stab, and then uses his left arm to throw uke, while his right keeps the weapon at bay. There is no impact to the head. Contact is made smoothly before strong power is applied for the throw.
 

Gedan Ate The "Low Strike." So called because the defender goes low, under the attacker's attacking arm, to throw him. Nariyama Sensei first slides left to avoid the blow. He grabs the attacker's arm and first attempts to do Gyaku-gamae Ate (see above) with his left hand. However, the attacker shields himself with his own left hand, frustrating Gyaku-gamae Ate. So, Nariyama Sensei goes low, sliding under both of the attacker's upraised arms, and throwing the attacker. Again, there is no hard impact. Torsos are brought together smoothly before power is applied.
 

Ushiro Ate "The Behind Strike." So called because the defender slides behind the attacker before throwing the attacker backwards onto his own back. Notice that Nariyama Sensei slides forwards and to his own left as he avoids the stab. By applying pressure to the attacker's arm, he uses it as a lever with which to rotate the attacker's entire upper torso. This provides both shoulders as points which Nariyama can grab to pull the attacker down. Pressure is momentarily applied downward through the attacker's back to lock his legs. He is then thrown backwards.